It is not precisely like a covenant between men but was a promise or agreement by God. God covenanted with Noah, after the flood, that alike judgment should not be repeated. In its biblical meaning two senses of the word are used:ġ. In the New Testament, the corresponding word is diathece (diatheke), which is frequently translated testament in the Authorized Version. Bible Definition of CovenantĪccording to the Smith's Bible Dictionary, the Hebrew translation of covenant, berith, means primarily "a cutting," with reference to the custom of cutting or dividing animals in two and passing between the parts in ratifying a covenant. We’ll lightly touch on some examples of covenants we find throughout Scripture and why this ultimately matters for us. In this article, we’ll dive into the definition of a covenant and what it entailed to have one in the Old and New Testaments. This would signify that if either didn’t hold up their end of the deal that what happened to the animals would happen to them.Īnd yet, people make them with people throughout the centuries, and even God steps in on the action and makes a covenant between individuals and groups of people. If two men wanted to make a covenant, they would slice animals in half and walk between the carcasses ( Genesis 15:10). Back in the Old Testament, that wouldn’t fly.Ī covenant, the next level type of promise, involved a life-or-death agreement between two parties. Today, we can break promises and make promises we don’t intend to keep. Promises today don’t quite hold up as much as they used to 2,000 years ago.
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